Hot Springs in Australia

Hot springs in Australia mostly come from the Great Artesian Basin, which fills outback bore baths in New South Wales and Queensland, plus geothermal spas near Melbourne and natural thermal pools in the Northern Territory. We list 35, on a map, with which are free and when they're open.

Reviewed
Peninsula Hot Springs, Fingal, Victoria
Photo: Peninsula Hot Springs, CC BY-SA 4.0

Hot springs in Australia: key facts

Australia has few volcanic hot springs; instead, warm water from the Great Artesian Basin fills free bore baths in outback towns, and Victoria has a cluster of modern geothermal spas.

Main source
Great Artesian Basin
Swimwear
Required
Top End pools
Mataranka, Katherine, Bitter Springs
Springs listed
35 hot springs in 7 states and territories
Spas
Mornington Peninsula and regional Victoria
Best season
Cooler, drier months in the outback and Top End
Free soaks
Outback bore baths in NSW and Queensland

Are there hot springs in Australia?

Yes, though most aren't volcanic. Australia's best-known soaks are Peninsula Hot Springs near Melbourne, the free artesian bore baths of outback New South Wales and Queensland, and natural thermal pools in the Northern Territory such as Mataranka.

The bore baths are filled from the Great Artesian Basin, and many outback towns, such as Lightning Ridge, Walgett and Pilliga, keep them free. Queensland has added newer artesian spas at Cunnamulla, Quilpie and Julia Creek.

In the Top End, Mataranka, Bitter Springs and Katherine have warm, clear pools that close in the wet season, and in the Kimberley, Zebedee Springs runs through a palm-filled gorge.

Hot springs in Australia map

All 35 hot springs we list in Australia, shaped by type. Open the larger map to zoom in.

Natural Spa or private baths Bore baths or public pool

Best hot springs in Australia

The hot springs most visitors plan a trip around, from city spas to outback bore baths.

  • Thermal spa

    Peninsula Hot Springs

    Fingal, Victoria

    Australia's best-known hot springs, with dozens of geothermal pools on the Mornington Peninsula, about 90 minutes from Melbourne.

  • Bore baths

    Lightning Ridge Artesian Bore Baths

    Lightning Ridge, New South Wales

    Free artesian bore baths open around the clock in the opal-mining town.

  • Artesian spa

    Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

    Moree, New South Wales

    Artesian hot pools beside a 50 m pool, in a town known for its bore baths.

  • Natural

    Mataranka Thermal Pool

    Mataranka, Northern Territory

    A warm, clear pool among palms in Elsey National Park, open in the dry season.

  • Natural

    Bitter Springs

    Mataranka, Northern Territory

    A natural spring where you float downstream through the palms.

  • Natural

    Dalhousie Springs

    Witjira National Park, South Australia

    A large warm artesian spring in the desert, reached by 4WD.

  • Hot springs

    Talaroo Hot Springs

    Near Mount Surprise, Queensland

    Mound springs on Ewamian country, with guided tours and private soaking pools.

  • Natural

    Zebedee Springs

    El Questro, Western Australia

    Tiered thermal pools among palms in the Kimberley, open in the dry season.

  • Thermal pool

    Hastings Caves and Thermal Springs

    Dover, Tasmania

    A spring-fed pool in the forest south of Hobart, next to show caves.

Famous hot springs in Australia

All 35 hot springs we list in Australia, A to Z, from outback bore baths to Victoria's spas.

  • Thermal spa

    Alba Thermal Springs & Spa, Australia

    Mornington Peninsula thermal spa with many pools, a restaurant and rooms; book ahead.

  • Artesian spa

    Bedourie Artesian Spa and Aquatic Centre, Australia

    Outback spa and pool fed by a 1905 bore; collect an access pass from the visitor centre.

  • Natural

    Bitter Springs, Australia

    Natural spring at about 34°C in Elsey National Park where you float downstream; closed in the wet season.

  • Artesian spa

    Blackall Aquatic Centre, Australia

    Free artesian spas next to a 50 m pool in the outback town of Blackall.

  • Artesian spa

    Boomi Artesian Spa Pools, Australia

    Covered artesian spa and 25 m pool in a small town near the Queensland border.

  • Bore baths

    Burren Junction Artesian Bore Baths, Australia

    Free round bore baths at about 41°C with camping nearby; best in the cooler months.

  • Caravan park

    Channel Country Tourist Park and Spas, Australia

    Caravan park in Quilpie with artesian spa baths, powered sites and cabins.

  • Bore baths

    Collarenebri Bore Bath, Australia

    Free tiered artesian pool opened in 2024, with ramp access; may close in summer.

  • Artesian spa

    Coward Springs Campground, Australia

    Heritage campground on the Oodnadatta Track with a warm artesian spa pool.

  • Hot springs

    Cunnamulla Hot Springs, Australia

    Artesian pools of 30–40°C beside the Warrego River, with a sauna and cold plunge; opened in 2024.

  • Natural

    Dalhousie Springs, Australia

    Large warm artesian spring in Witjira National Park, swimmable at 37–43°C; 4WD access only.

  • Thermal spa

    Deep Blue Hot Springs, Australia

    Geothermal spa in Warrnambool with pools of 35–41°C, sensory caves and a cold plunge.

  • Mud baths

    Eulo Artesian Mud Baths, Australia

    Private artesian mud baths in old tubs in a tiny outback town; book ahead.

  • Bore baths

    Great Artesian Bore Baths Goodooga, Australia

    Free 40°C artesian pool with ramp access in a remote town; open March to November.

  • Artesian spa

    Great Artesian Spa, Australia

    Artesian hot pool and a cooler pool in Mitchell, with a café and visitor centre.

  • Thermal pool

    Hastings Caves and Thermal Springs, Australia

    Spring-fed 28°C pool in the forest at Hastings Caves, south of Hobart, open since 1939.

  • Bathhouse

    Hepburn Bathhouse & Spa, Australia

    Historic mineral spa in Victoria's spa country, running since 1895, with pools and a hammam.

  • Caravan park

    Innot Hot Springs Caravan & Leisure Park, Australia

    Caravan park on the Atherton Tablelands with pools fed by hot springs; closes in the wet season.

  • Private baths

    Julia Creek Artesian Baths, Australia

    Private outdoor claw-foot baths filled with artesian water; book ahead.

  • Natural

    Katherine Hot Springs, Australia

    Natural warm pools beside the Katherine River in town; closed in the wet season.

  • Artesian pool

    Lara Wetlands thermal pool, Australia

    Round artesian pool at about 38°C on a cattle station south of Barcaldine; open in the cooler months.

  • Bore baths

    Lightning Ridge Artesian Bore Baths, Australia

    Free 24-hour artesian bore baths in the opal town, closed briefly some mornings for cleaning.

  • Natural

    Mataranka Thermal Pool, Australia

    Natural 34°C pool among palms in Elsey National Park; closed in the wet season.

  • Thermal spa

    Metung Hot Springs, Australia

    Geothermal pools and bathing barrels looking over Lake King in Gippsland; book ahead.

  • Artesian spa

    Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre, Australia

    Artesian hot pools, a 50 m pool and a waterslide in Moree, open all year.

  • Artesian spa

    Mungindi Hot Pool, Australia

    Artesian mineral pool at about 38°C on the Queensland border, with lap and kids' pools; seasonal.

  • Thermal spa

    Peninsula Hot Springs, Australia

    Australia's best-known hot springs, with dozens of pools on the Mornington Peninsula, about 90 minutes from Melbourne.

  • Bore baths

    Pilliga Artesian Bore Baths, Australia

    Free artesian bore bath at about 37°C, with basic camping nearby.

  • Artesian spa

    St George Aquatic Centre artesian baths, Australia

    Artesian pool beside a 50 m lap pool and splash park in St George.

  • Hot springs

    Talaroo Hot Springs, Australia

    Ewamian-owned mound springs with guided tours and private soaking pools; open April to October.

  • Private bath

    The Lake Bathhouse, Australia

    Private artesian bathhouse on a lake near Quilpie, booked for sunset soaks.

  • Bore baths

    Walgett Artesian Bore Baths, Australia

    Free artesian pool at 38–40°C in a park, with toilets and showers.

  • Thermal pool

    Yarrangobilly Caves Thermal Pool, Australia

    Spring-fed pool at about 27°C in Kosciuszko National Park, down a short, steep walk.

  • Artesian pools

    Yowah Artesian Pools, Australia

    Two artesian pools in an opal-mining town, paid by honesty box.

  • Natural

    Zebedee Springs, Australia

    Tiered thermal pools among palms in El Questro Wilderness Park; open in the dry season with a park permit.

Seasons, costs and access in Australia

Seasons

Outback bore baths are best from autumn to spring; summer is very hot, and a few close then. Top End pools open in the dry season, roughly May to September or October. Victoria's spas are open all year.

Entry fees

Many outback bore baths are free, and others cost a few dollars or use an honesty box. Spas such as Peninsula Hot Springs charge more and need booking. Northern Territory parks may need a park pass.

Access and travel

Peninsula and Alba are about 90 minutes from Melbourne. The outback bore baths are long drives inland, so plan fuel and water. Dalhousie Springs needs a 4WD, and Zebedee Springs is in El Questro, reached on the Gibb River Road.

Australia hot spring etiquette and rules

Australian bore baths and springs have some simple rules.

  • Check seasonal closuresTop End pools close in the wet season, and some outback baths close in summer.
  • Respect CountrySeveral springs are on Aboriginal land; follow guides and signs.
  • Respect cleaning timesBore baths close briefly for cleaning, often in the morning.
  • Keep your head above waterHealth authorities warn that a rare amoeba can live in warm, untreated water.
  • Wear a swimsuitSwimwear is expected everywhere.
  • Keep soaks short in hot bore bathsMany are 40°C or more; take breaks and drink water.

Frequently asked questions about hot springs in Australia

Are there free hot springs in Australia?

Yes. Many outback bore baths in New South Wales and Queensland are free, including Lightning Ridge, Walgett, Pilliga and Burren Junction.

Are there hot springs near Melbourne?

Yes. Peninsula Hot Springs and Alba Thermal Springs are on the Mornington Peninsula, about 90 minutes away.

What is a bore bath?

A pool filled with warm water from a bore drilled into the Great Artesian Basin, common in outback towns.

Is Mataranka Thermal Pool open all year?

No. It usually closes in the wet season, roughly November to May, when the river floods.

When is the best time for outback hot springs?

From autumn to spring, when the days are cooler; summer in the outback is very hot.

Should you put your head under in hot springs?

No. Keep your head above water in natural and artesian pools to avoid the rare risk of amoebic meningitis.

Pictures of hot springs in Australia

Photos of Peninsula Hot Springs, Lightning Ridge Artesian Bore Baths, Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre, Dalhousie Springs and Talaroo Hot Springs, all hot springs in this guide. We only use photos whose license allows reuse and credit the photographer under each one. The full credits are on our photo credits page.

How we checked this page

Reviewed on against the sources below.

Hot springs elsewhere in Oceania

Other countries in Oceania where we list hot springs.