Hot Springs in France

Hot springs in France feed around a hundred spa towns, from the Pyrenees, with outdoor sulphur pools at Dorres and Saint-Thomas, to the Alps at Saint-Gervais and the volcanic Auvergne. We list 29, on a map, with which are open without a prescription.

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Dorres bains1
Photo: Jack ma, CC BY-SA 3.0

Hot springs in France: key facts

Most French thermes are medical cure centres, but many towns also have public thermal spas you can visit for a day, and the Pyrenees have outdoor pools in the mountains.

Swimwear
Required; often no shorts
Local words
Thermes, station thermale
Free spring
Mérens-les-Vals
Best season
All year
Hot spots
Pyrenees, Auvergne, Alps, Dax
Day visits
Public spas like Royatonic and Les Bains du Rocher
Springs listed
29 hot springs in 6 regions

Are there hot springs in France?

Yes. France has many spa towns fed by hot springs, from the Pyrenees, with outdoor pools at Dorres and Saint-Thomas and a free spring at Mérens, to the Alps at Saint-Gervais, the Auvergne volcanoes and Dax in the south-west.

Most thermes are medical centres where people take prescribed cures of about three weeks. For a day visit, look for the public thermal spas, such as Royatonic, Les Bains du Rocher in Cauterets and Les Bains du Mont-Blanc, which are open without a prescription.

Chaudes-Aigues, in the Cantal, has one of the hottest springs in Europe, at about 82°C.

Best hot springs in France

The hot springs most visitors can enjoy for a day.

  • Outdoor baths

    Bains de Dorres

    Dorres, Occitanie

    Outdoor granite pools on a sunny Pyrenean hillside, fed by a hot sulphur spring.

  • Outdoor baths

    Les Bains de Saint-Thomas

    Fontpédrouse, Occitanie

    Outdoor sulphur pools in a stone amphitheatre, open all year.

  • Natural

    Sources Chaudes de Mérens-les-Vals

    Mérens-les-Vals, Occitanie

    Free wild sulphur pools a short walk from a Pyrenean village.

  • Spa

    Les Bains du Mont-Blanc

    Saint-Gervais-les-Bains, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

    An Alpine thermal spa with indoor and outdoor pools in a wooded park.

  • Thermal baths

    Royatonic (Royat-Chamalières)

    Royat, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

    Public thermal baths near Clermont-Ferrand, open daily.

  • Thermal baths

    Les Bains du Rocher

    Cauterets, Occitanie

    A thermal spa in a Pyrenean ski town, open without a prescription.

  • Spa

    Thermes de Luchon

    Bagnères-de-Luchon, Occitanie

    A Pyrenean spa with a natural steam cave.

  • Spa

    Sourcéo

    Saint-Paul-lès-Dax, Nouvelle-Aquitaine

    A thermal spa with indoor and outdoor pools near Dax.

Hot springs in France map

Where each of the 29 hot springs in France is. Pin shapes show the type; open the larger map for more detail.

Natural Thermal spa Public thermal baths

Famous hot springs in France

All 29 hot springs we list in France, A to Z.

  • Thermal baths

    Bagnères-de-Bigorre (Aquensis), France

    Public thermal spa open daily, with an indoor pool and rooftop hot tubs.

  • Thermal spa

    Bagnoles-de-l'Orne Thermal Spa, France

    Spa town in a forest in Normandy, with medical cures and a day spa.

  • Outdoor baths

    Bains de Dorres, France

    Outdoor granite pools on a Pyrenean hillside at about 1,450 m, fed by a hot sulphur spring.

  • Spa

    Balnea Loudenvielle, France

    Pyrenean thermal spa by a mountain lake, with several themed bathing areas.

  • Thermal spa

    Bourbonne-les-Bains Thermal Spa, France

    Thermal spa with very hot spring water, used since Roman times.

  • Thermal spa

    Brides-les-Bains Thermal Spa, France

    Alpine spa town known for slimming cures, with a gondola up to Méribel and the 3 Vallées.

  • Thermal spa

    Châtel-Guyon Thermal Spa (Aïga Resort), France

    Thermal resort in the Auvergne focused on digestive health and joint cures.

  • Thermal spa

    Chaudes-Aigues Thermal Centre, France

    Thermal spa in a Cantal village whose Par spring, at about 82°C, is among the hottest in Europe.

  • Thermal spa

    Digne-les-Bains Thermal Spa, France

    Thermal spa in Haute-Provence with warm pools and Roman bath remains.

  • Thermal spa

    La Bourboule Thermal Spa, France

    Thermal spa in the Auvergne volcanoes, specialising in respiratory and skin treatments.

  • Thermal spa

    Le Mont-Dore Thermal Spa, France

    Historic spa at the foot of the Puy de Sancy, with silica-rich water and Roman remains.

  • Outdoor baths

    Les Bains de Llo, France

    Spa near Saillagouse with outdoor and indoor sulphur pools in the Ségre gorge.

  • Outdoor baths

    Les Bains de Saint-Thomas, France

    Outdoor sulphur pools in a stone amphitheatre at about 1,150 m, open all year.

  • Spa

    Les Bains du Couloubret, France

    Pyrenean thermal spa with indoor and outdoor pools, saunas and a hammam.

  • Spa

    Les Bains du Mont-Blanc, France

    Alpine spa in a wooded park with indoor and outdoor thermal pools and saunas.

  • Thermal baths

    Les Bains du Rocher, France

    Thermal spa in central Cauterets with pools, a hammam and a sauna, open without a prescription.

  • Thermal spa

    Les Thermes Dax, France

    Thermal centre in Dax, France's leading spa town, using hot spring water and mud.

  • Spa

    O'Balia Spa Thermal, France

    Thermal spa on the Thau lagoon near Montpellier; it has been closed for works, so check it has reopened.

  • Thermal baths

    Royatonic (Royat-Chamalières), France

    Public thermal baths near Clermont-Ferrand, open daily without a prescription.

  • Spa

    Saint-Lary-Soulan Thermal Spa, France

    Pyrenean spa in a ski resort, with outdoor thermal pools and mountain views.

  • Spa

    Sourcéo, France

    Thermal spa near Dax with indoor and outdoor pools, saunas and a river current.

  • Natural

    Sources Chaudes de Mérens-les-Vals, France

    Free wild sulphur pools at about 1,300 m, a 20-minute walk from the village.

  • Thermal spa

    Thermes d'Aix-les-Bains Chevalley, France

    Thermal spa above Lac du Bourget with a public thermal pool.

  • Thermal spa

    Thermes d'Amélie-les-Bains, France

    Thermal spa near Perpignan using sulphurous water.

  • Thermal spa

    Thermes d'Ax-les-Thermes, France

    Pyrenean thermal town in the Ariège, with public hot pools in the town centre.

  • Thermal spa

    Thermes de Cauterets, France

    Belle Époque thermal buildings in a Pyrenean ski and spa town.

  • Spa

    Thermes de Luchon, France

    Pyrenean spa with sulphur pools, a rooftop pool and a natural steam cave.

  • Thermal spa

    Thermes de Saint-Gervais Mont-Blanc, France

    Alpine thermal centre using Mont Blanc spring water for skin and respiratory care.

  • Thermal spa

    Thermes de Vichy, France

    Thermal spa in Vichy, one of the UNESCO-listed Great Spa Towns of Europe.

Seasons, costs and access in France

Timing your trip

All year. Pyrenean and Alpine spas are popular after skiing in winter, and outdoor pools like Dorres and Saint-Thomas are lovely in any season.

What you will pay

Public thermal spas sell entry by the session, usually a couple of hours. Medical cures are prescribed by a doctor and run for about three weeks. Mérens-les-Vals is free.

Reaching the springs

Dorres, Llo and Saint-Thomas are in the Cerdagne, near the Spanish border. Ax-les-Thermes and Mérens are in the Ariège, Cauterets and Luchon in the central Pyrenees, and Royat is on the edge of Clermont-Ferrand.

Hot spring dos and don'ts in France

French thermal spas have a few rules that surprise visitors.

  • Wear sandals and a robeMost spas provide or rent them.
  • Bring a swim cap if askedSome spas require one.
  • Wear close-fitting swimwearMany French pools don't allow loose swim shorts.
  • Check whether you need a prescriptionMedical thermes are for cures; public spas are open to everyone.

Common questions about hot springs in France

Are there natural hot springs in France?

Yes. Mérens-les-Vals in the Pyrenees has free wild pools, and Dorres and Saint-Thomas have outdoor pools in the mountains.

Do you need a prescription for French thermal spas?

For medical cures, yes. Public thermal spas such as Royatonic and Les Bains du Rocher are open to anyone.

Which is the hottest spring in France?

The Par spring at Chaudes-Aigues, at about 82°C, one of the hottest in Europe.

Are swim shorts allowed in French pools?

Often not. Close-fitting swimwear is usually required.

Pictures of hot springs in France

Photos of Bains de Dorres, Les Bains de Saint-Thomas, Les Bains du Mont-Blanc, Royatonic (Royat-Chamalières), Les Bains du Rocher and Thermes de Luchon, all hot springs in this guide. We only use photos whose license allows reuse and credit the photographer under each one. The full credits are on our photo credits page.

Sources

Information here was checked on against the sources below.

Explore more hot springs in Europe

Other countries in Europe where we list hot springs.